Procedural Application of Know Your Customer by Notary

Authors

  • Michelle Hibono Universitas Tarumanagara
  • Benny Djaja Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/ulrev.v10i1.507

Keywords:

Know Your Customer; , Notary; , Customer Due Diligence.

Abstract

Money laundering poses significant threats to economic stability and the integrity of financial and legal systems. As part of the anti-money laundering framework, notaries in Indonesia are required to implement the Know Your Customer (KYC) principle when providing certain legal services. This study aims to analyze the legal framework and procedural implementation of KYC by notaries in accordance with applicable regulations. This research employs a normative legal research method using a statutory approach by examining relevant laws and regulations. The findings show that the implementation of KYC by notaries involves several stages, including client identification, verification of information and documents, risk assessment of clients and beneficial owners, transaction monitoring, record-keeping, and reporting suspicious financial transactions to the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK). Through these procedures, notaries play an important role as gatekeepers in preventing money laundering and strengthening transparency and accountability within the legal system.

References

Books

Muhaimin. (2020). Legal research methods (1st ed.). Mataram: Mataram University Press.

Journal Articles

Fhatnur, Y. S. A. (2024). Dynamics and strategies of money laundering law enforcement in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Law and Economics Review, 19(2).

Siahaan, R. D. S., & Ilvira, M. L. (2023). Notary responsibility in reporting suspicious financial transactions through the GoAML application in preventing and combating money laundering. Jurnal Mimbar Ilmu Hukum, 1(1).

Silalahi, B. B. S., et al. (2025). Legal aspects of the implementation of the Know Your Customer

(KYC) principle in banking institutions. Media Hukum Indonesia, 2(6).

Legislation and Official Documents

Indonesia. (2010). Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of the Crime

of Money Laundering. State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2010 No. 122.

Indonesia. (2015). Government Regulation Number 43 of 2015 concerning Reporting Parties in the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering. State Gazette of the Republic of IndonesiaYear 2015 No. 148.

Indonesia. (2017). Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 9 of 2017 concerning the Application of the Principle of Recognizing Service Users for Notaries. State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2017 No. 1087.

Indonesia. (2021a). Government Regulation Number 61 of 2021 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 43 of 2015 concerning Reporting Parties in the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering. State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2021 No. 100.

Indonesia. (2021b). Regulation of the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK) Number 3 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Submitting Suspicious Financial Transaction Reports through the GoAML Application for Professions. State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia Year 2021 No. 72.

Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. (2017). Circular Letter Number AHU.UM.01.01-1232 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of the Principle of Recognizing Service Users for Notaries.

Published

30-04-2026

How to Cite

Hibono, M., & Benny Djaja. (2026). Procedural Application of Know Your Customer by Notary. Unram Law Review, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/ulrev.v10i1.507

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