Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
https://unramlawreview.unram.ac.id/index.php/ulrev

Articles

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Unram Law Review(ULREV)

Juridical Analysis of Criminal Acts Defamation and Hoaxes Through Social Media Against Corporations in the Perspective of the ITE Law: english

DOI
https://doi.org/10.29303/ulrev.v8i1.305
Submitted
August 22, 2023
Published
2024-04-30

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal aspects related to crime and the implications for corporations as legal subjects. The research method used a normative juridical approach concerning various related laws and regulations, court decisions, and opinions of legal experts. The analysis results show that criminal acts of defamation and spreading hoaxes through social media can be prosecuted by the articles governing insult and defamation and spreading false information in the ITE Law. The implications for corporations are significant because defamation and the spread of hoaxes can damage a company's reputation and affect relationships with customers, business partners, and other stakeholders. Therefore, corporations need to understand legal obligations and responsibilities regarding content produced by internal and external parties related to the company. This research proposes the need for more proactive prevention efforts on the part of corporations, such as developing guidelines for the use of social media and training for employees, as well as increasing understanding of the legal implications of social media activities. In addition, updating or revising the ITE Law also needs to be considered to accommodate the dynamics of the development of social media and information technology, which are constantly changing.

References

  1. Alhakim, A. (2022). Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Jurnalis dari Risiko Kriminalisasi UU Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik di Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, 4(1), 89–106.
  2. Alviolita, F. P., & Arief, B. N. (2019). KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI TENTANG PERUMUSAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK DALAM PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA. Law Reform: Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum. https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v15i1.23359
  3. Anas, A. M. A. (2020). Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial dalam Perspektif Kriminologi. Al-Azhar Islamic Law Review. https://doi.org/10.37146/ailrev.v2i2.41
  4. Angeliawati, D. (2019). Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik. Celebes Cyber Crime Journal.
  5. Asmadi, E. (2021). Rumusan Delik Dan Pemidanaan Bagi Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Di Media Sosial. De Lega Lata: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 6(1), 16–32.
  6. Asyiah, P., & Hamrin, H. (2021). TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA HOAX DAN UJARAN KEBENCIAN (HATE SPEECH) MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL. Muadalah: Jurnal Hukum, 1(1), 51–62.
  7. Cahyono, A. S. (2016). Pengaruh media sosial terhadap perubahan sosial masyarakat di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik Diterbitkan Oleh Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Politik, Universitas Tulungagung.
  8. Christiany Juditha. (2018). Interaksi Komunikasi Hoax di Media Sosial serta Antisipasinya Hoax Communication Interactivity in Social Media and Anticipation. Jurnal Pekommas.
  9. Dermawan, A., & Akmal. (2019). URGENSI PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEJAHATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI. Journal of Science and Social Research.
  10. Fajar Syaefudin, M. A. (2021). Perbandingan Pengaturan Kejahatan SIBER Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik (Perbandingan Indonesia Dan Malaysia). Jurnal Universitas Pancasakti.
  11. Indrawati, P. D. (2017). Perilaku Konsumen Individu Dalam Mengadopsi Layanan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi. In Ke satu.
  12. Media, M., Menurut, S., Ite, U. U., & Worang, E. N. (2021). Penerapan Sanksi Pada Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Dan Penghinaan Melalui Media Sosial Menurut Uu Ite. Lex Privatum.
  13. Mutiah, T., Albar, I., Fitriyanto, & A.Rafiq. (2019). Etika Komunikasi Dalam Menggunakan Media Sosial. Global Komunika.
  14. Parhusip, N. S. (2015). HUKUM PIDANA DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL. To-Ra. https://doi.org/10.33541/tora.v1i1.1097
  15. Rahmadhany, A., Safitri, A. A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Fenomena penyebaran hoax dan hate speech pada media sosial. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 3(1), 30–43.
  16. Rahmah, A., & Aswar, A. (2023). Tinjauan Yuridis Tindak Pidana Cyber Crime Terhadap Pencemaran Nama Baik Di Kota Makassar (Studi PutusanNo. 255/Pid. Sus/2021/PN. Mks). Pledoi Law Jurnal, 1(02), 128–146.
  17. Rakhmawati, N. A., Jati, B. N., Solichin, I. M., & Ghalib, F. (2022). Analisis Kewaspadaan dan Respon Orang Dewasa terhadap Hoax. JIEET (Journal of Information Engineering and Educational Technology), 6(1), 33–36.
  18. Setiawan, A. (2019). Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Berita Bohong (Hoax) Yang Beredar Di Media Sosial Berdasarkan Hukum Positif. Dinamika Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum, 25.
  19. Setyawan, I. (2020). Factors Causing the Spread of Hoax News Via Social Media in Village Communities. Electronic Research Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2, 223–231.
  20. Sitompul, J. (2012). Cyberspace, Cybercrimes, Cyberlaw : Tinjauan Aspek Hukum Pidana. Cyberspace, Cybercrimes, Cyberlaw : Tinjauan Aspek Hukum Pidana.
  21. SUCIANTI, D. A. (n.d.). TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK MELALUI MEDIA ELEKTRONIK.
  22. Tamba, S. (2018). TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK MELALUI MEDIA INTERNET DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA.
  23. Wahyuningsih, S. E., Pramono, J. A., & Mashdurohatun, A. (2023). Criminal Sanctions against Hate Speech (Hoax) Actors in Indonesian Positive Law and From the Perspective of Islamic Law. International Journal of Social Science And Human Research, 6(01).
  24. Wulansari, F. (2019). Pemenuhan Hak Korporasi Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik. Jurist-Diction. https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v2i2.14227