Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Articles

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Unram Law Review (ULREV)

The Role of The State in Protecting Children After Divorce: A Legal Analysis of Family Law in Indonesia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.29303/ulrev.v9i1.376
Submitted
October 18, 2024
Published
2025-04-30

Abstract

This study explores post-divorce child protection in Indonesia, focusing on the research methodology and relevant discussion results. Qualitative research methods were employed to investigate the experiences and views of parents and experts regarding the implementation of child protection laws after divorce. The results indicate that, although there are regulations governing children's rights, their implementation is often hampered by social, economic, and cultural factors. The findings also suggest that uncertainty in court decisions regarding custody and support negatively impacts children's welfare. This discussion emphasizes the need for more effective law enforcement mechanisms and psychological support for children and parents after divorce. Recommendations from this study include strengthening the capacity of relevant institutions to implement the law and providing assistance programs for families. With an integrated approach, it is hoped that child protection can be carried out comprehensively and sustainably, allowing affected children to grow up in a healthy and safe environment.

References

  1. Adipa, M., Al, G., Junaidi, M., & Ramon, T. M. (2023). Analysis of Judges’ Considerations in Determining Child Support After Divorce (Study of Judge’s Decision Number 0233/Pdt.G/2017/MS-MBO) Muhammad. International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law 2023, 8(1), 56–64.
  2. Akrami, F., Zali, A., & Abbasi, M. (2022). Entanglement of the Rights of the Child, Well-being, and Justice: A Conceptual Framework for Child Protection and Well-being. International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine, 12(2), E36827. https://doi.org/10.32598/ijmtfm.v12i2.36827
  3. Alfadia, J., Abas, M., & Arafat, Z. (2023). Legal Protection Of Children After Divorce Divorce Related To Act Number 16 Of 2019 Amendment To Act Number 1 Of 1974 Concerning Marriage (Decision Study Number 1145/pdt.g/2020/PA.Krw). Justisi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 8(2), 132–144. https://doi.org/10.36805/jjih.v8i2.5774
  4. Arendell, T. (2023). Mothers and divorce: Legal, economic, and social dilemmas. Univ of California Press.
  5. Athief, F. H. N., & Juwanti, R. H. (2020). Court decisions on post-divorce children’s livelihood: Islamic law analysis on their practices in Indonesia and Malaysia. Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v20i2.151-173
  6. Budianto, A. (2020). Legal research methodology reposition in research on social science. International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 1(9), 1339–1346. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2020.09.154
  7. Disemadi, H. S. (2022). Lenses of Legal Research: A Descriptive Essay on Legal Research Methodologies. Journal of Judicial Review, 24(2), 289–304. https://doi.org/10.37253/jjr.v24i2.7280
  8. Falch-Eriksen, A., Toros, K., Sindi, I., & Lehtme, R. (2021). Children expressing their views in child protection casework: Current research and their rights going forward. Child and Family Social Work, 26(3), 485–497. https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.12831
  9. Firdausia, S. (2020). Hadhanah in The Concept of Compilation of Islamic Law And Law. Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syari’ah Dan Masyarakat, 20(2), 317–322. https://doi.org/10.19109/nurani.v20i2.4849
  10. Gillers, S. (2024). Regulation of lawyers: Problems of law and ethics. Aspen Publishing.